The Nigerian Institution of Mechanical Engineers has called for a strategic shift toward indigenous technology and local manufacturing to mitigate the country's heavy reliance on imported machinery. This recommendation was presented by the institution's national leadership during its 39th International Conference, Exhibitions and Annual General Meeting, held in Abuja. The event, branded as Jewel 2026, focused on the role of engineering in national development and security.
Babagana Modu Tela, the National Chairman of the Nigerian Institution of Mechanical Engineers, argued that the profession must be viewed as an instrument of national transformation rather than just a technical discipline. According to Punch, Tela emphasized that mechanical engineering plays a critical role in strengthening security, improving energy supply, and supporting economic diversification. He noted that modern security systems increasingly depend on technology, including surveillance equipment, unmanned platforms, and specialized defense technologies, which requires robust local engineering capabilities.
Tela urged the government, universities, and private companies to collaborate more closely to convert research findings into practical, locally manufactured technologies. He highlighted that while Nigeria possesses significant human and material resources, it needs to improve its capacity to transform these assets into productive industries. The chairman specifically challenged engineers to bridge the gap between academic research and industrial needs, encouraging young professionals to become entrepreneurs and reduce dependence on imported spare parts.
The conference theme, “Mechanical Engineers as Catalysts of Innovation for Enhanced Security and Sustainable National Development,” framed the discussions around addressing security challenges, energy constraints, and unemployment. Tela identified automation, robotics, artificial intelligence, and renewable energy as key areas requiring greater attention. He called for stronger collaboration among government agencies, academia, and professional bodies to direct engineering expertise toward solving practical problems while upholding professional ethics and competence.
Rose Madaki, the Chairman of the 2026 Conference Planning Committee, stated that the gathering provided an opportunity for engineers to exchange ideas and showcase innovations. She expressed optimism that the technical sessions and exhibitions would lead to practical outcomes for the profession. The leadership also urged the institution to prioritize young engineers through mentorship, research opportunities, and international exposure to ensure the future of the field in Nigeria.